The EarthDial Project • FCPS/NOVAC EarthDial Webcam
TJHSST Planetarium, Fairfax County, VA
38° 49' N latitude, 77° 12' W longitude

Current Image


Image updated every 10 minutes on the 10s. For the most up-to-date image, click Refresh/Reload.
The shadow of the gnomon (vertical rod) indicates the Sun's azimuth (remember, shadows fall in the opposite direction as the Sun); the shadow of the nodus, the reddish ball located on top of the gnomon, indicates both the time of day and approximate time of year. For more information, see How to Read the FCPS/NOVAC EarthDial.

Past Images

  • Chronological order - past two hours (1/4-size) plus current image (full-size)
  • Reverse-chronological order - current image (full-size) plus past two hours (1/4-size)
  • One-week archive of past images (filenames only)
  • Time-lapse animations, generated in near-real-time. Small-size versions (160x120 pixels) are available for the past two, four, six, eight, 12, and 24 hours; file sizes range from ~215 KB to ~2.3 MB. Mid-size versions (320x240 pixels) are available for the past two (~762 KB) and four hours (~1.5 MB).
  • Composite Xearth/ED-7 24-hour time-lapse animation (~3.5 MB), generated once daily, showing three panels: a rotating Earth (centered on the subsolar point); 24-hours of ED-7 images from yesterday, beginning after midnight; and a fixed Earth (centered on a position south of the approximate location of ED-7). See also a one-month archive of past composite animations (filenames only), including a permanent archive of files from the 1st and 15th of each month (filenames only).
  • Time-lapse animation (~20 MB, 320x240 pixels) showing the annual north-south migration of the nodus shadow at 12 noon Eastern Standard Time (1 p.m. EDT). The animation is updated once each day at ~1:10 p.m. ET: the first frame is always 12 noon on 15 February 2004; the last frame is either 12 noon on the previous day (before 1:10 p.m. ET) or 12 noon on the current day. The "movie" looks a little "jumpy" as a result of changes in the camera position and image caption text. See also a running archive of still images from 12 noon ET each day since 15 February 2004 (filenames only).
  • Special archives of images and time-lapse animations from the March Equinox (Saturday, 20 March 2004). See a side-by-side comparison of time-lapse animations from 01 February 2004 and 20 March 2004. See also special archives of images and time-lapse animations from the June Solstice (Monday, 21 June 2004), images and time-lapse animations from the September Equinox (Wednesday, 22 September 2004), and images and time-lapse animations from the December Solstice (Tuesday, 21 December 2004). See Earth's Seasons - Equinoxes and Solstices, a four-panel one-year time series of one-day time-lapse animations (~6.5 MB) from the equinoxes and solstices in 2004: 20 March, 21 June, 22 September, and 21 December.

Time for Reflection...

Two motions--the rotation of the Earth around its axis, and the revolution of the Earth around the Sun--cause daily- and annual cycles in the Sun's apparent path across the sky that can be observed indirectly using a horizontal sundial such as the FCPS/NOVAC EarthDial (ED-7). For details, see Observing Daily & Annual Cycles of the Sun.

See a time-lapse animation (our first!) of 26 images spanning 250 minutes (4 hr-10 min), archived from 01 February 2004. Two sizes are available: 160x120 pixels (~370 KB); and 320x240 pixels (~1.4 MB). As you watch the animations, consider the following question: Why is "clockwise" clockwise? For further thought: Would "clockwise" be clockwise if mechanical clocks were invented in the Southern Hemisphere? Hint: In order to answer the preceding question, see a time-lapse animation (565 KB) of seven images (560x320 pixels) spanning three hours on 02 March 2004, archived by ED-11, South Pole, Antarctica.

How do we do it? See Technical Information re: ED-7 Archiving, a report by Phillip Wherry, ED-7 Technical Consultant.

© Copyright 2004-2008 Walter Sanford. All rights reserved.


FCPS/NOVAC EarthDial Webcam | ED-7 Team | The EarthDial Project