Sandburg Center for Sky Awareness
A Fairfax County Public Schools Planetarium
The Carroll Moore Memorial Sundial
Nebraska Wesleyan University, Lincoln, NE
40° 50' 21.4" N latitude, 96° 39' 01.3" W longitude
Note: Using Microsoft Internet Explorer,
photo descriptors appear on
mouse roll-over.
|
Setting the Sundial - A Two-Step Process
|
|
The sundial, made possible by a generous donation from the Moore family,
was manufactured by Cold Spring Granite Inc., Cold Spring, MN, and installed
by Milacek Monument Co., Omaha, NE. Invaluable assistance was provided by
local amateur astronomers, Erik Hubl (No. 48-51) and Dr. Peter Morin, M.D.
(No. 16).
The base of the sundial was installed on Wednesday, 20 March 1998 (see
below, No. 1-6); the dial plate and gnomon were installed the following
Wednesday, 27 March 1998 (see No. 7-27). The granite base weighs 6,270
lbs. and is ~6 ft. in diameter. The granite dial plate weighs 3,420 lbs.
and is 5 ft. 8 in. in diameter. The stainless steel gnomon weighs 200 lbs.
and is 5 in. in diameter.
|
|
Step 1. Installing the Base
|
|
The base of the sundial was installed on a cold and drizzly day (see No.
1-6). Seated on a concrete pier, the granite base features a shallow
groove in which the dial plate rests and a pre-drilled hole for the gnomon
(see below, No. 17).
|
No. 1

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size
|
No. 2

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size
|
No. 3

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size
|
No. 4

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size
|
No. 5

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 6

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
|
|
Step 2. Installing the Dial Plate & Gnomon
|
No. 7

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 8

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 9

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 10

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size
|
No. 11

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 12

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 13

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 14

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 15

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 16

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 17

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 18

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 19

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 20

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 21

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 22

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 23

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 24

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 25

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 26

1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
No. 27
![Finished view #6, facing north.
Transit in view. Erik Hubl describes how the transit was used to properly site the sundial:
'It was a clear night in February. I found the center of the 5-foot diameter concrete pier, set my transit on top and centered on that point. I sited Polaris and waited for lower culmination. Next, I placed stakes at the four cardinal directions about 30 feet away, the one due south being the most important.
On base setting day. I set up on the south stake and sited north. That helped us align the base while the crane lowered it onto the pier. The dry ice sublimed evenly.
The following Wednesday, I again set up on the south stake and aligned the gnomon as the dial plate was slid down on the gnomon. My wooden jig (see photo No. 19) then helped us with the dial plate angle of inclination.
All instruments have some error, right? I think the east-west direction of the equatorial plane has one-degree of error in it, but the north-south direction is pretty good. Should have had a second transit [to check east-west alignment].'
Click here for a full-size version of this photo... 1026.jpg](extras/temp/1026-s.jpg)
1/4-size | 1/2-size | full-size |
A surveyor's transit was used to site the sundial along a true north-south
line (see photo No. 10, shown above, and No. 27, shown left). For details,
see descriptor, No. 27 (appears on mouse roll-over). The fully-functioning
(one minute of arc) 'paragon style' K&E transit, circa 1950-or-so, was carefully restored by
Erik Hubl, professional cartographer.
|
|
|
Memorial Service & Dedication Ceremony
|
|
|
|
Time Checks - Testing the Accuracy of the Sundial
|
|
"For the first full year after the sundial was installed, I checked it
regularly to see how accurate it was; my results show it is accurate to
within several minutes of true time." Erik Hubl
|
|
Upper Dial Face
The gnomon shadow falls on the upper dial face from the March Equinox to
the September Equinox. Hour lines radiate from the exact center of the
dial face; tell time by estimating the center of the gnomon shadow.
Time checks for the upper dial face were performed morning (No. 28-30),
midday (No. 31-32), and evening (No. 33-34). See actual test results
(46k Microsoft® Word document).
|
No. 28

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
19 JUN 1998, 08:05:00 CDT.
|
No. 29

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
19 JUN 1998, 08:05:15 CDT.
|
No. 30

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
19 JUN 1998, 08:07:00 CDT.
|
No. 31

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
17 JUN 1998, 13:27:30 CDT.
|
No. 32

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
17 JUN 1998, 13:27:45 CDT.
|
No. 33

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
17 JUN 1998, 19:43:00 CDT.
|
No. 34

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
17 JUN 1998, 19:43:15 CDT.
|
No. 35

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
Lower dial face.
|
No. 36

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
Commemorative plaques on granite base.
|
|
Lower Dial Face
The gnomon shadow falls on the lower dial face from the September Equinox
to the March Equinox. Time checks for the lower dial face were performed
midday (No. 37-39) and evening (No. 40-43).
See text
transcripts of the CMMS commemorative plaques (No. 36), including directions for
telling time (4.1M Microsoft® Word document), authored by Erik
Hubl.
|
No. 37

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 DEC 1998, 12:26:00 CST.
|
No. 38

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 DEC 1998, 12:30:00 CST.
|
No. 39

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 DEC 1998, 12:30:15 CST.
|
No. 40

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 SEP 1998, 19:00:00 CDT.
|
No. 41

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 SEP 1998, 19:00:15 CDT.
|
No. 42

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 SEP 1998, 19:13:00 CDT.
|
No. 43

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 SEP 1998, 19:13:15 CDT.
|
|
|
Inspirational Thoughts & Photographs
|
|
According to classical Greek epic poetry, immortality is possible when one
lives on in the minds of others. Carroll Moore will be remembered always....
|
No. 44

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
19 SEP 1998.
|
No. 45

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 SEP 1998, ~19:01 CDT.
|
No. 46

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 SEP 1998, ~19:10 CDT.
|
No. 47

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 DEC 1998, ~12:31 CST.
|
|
|
Hitchcock's Gallery - The Man Behind the Shadows
|
|
Legendary filmmaker Alfred Hitchcock made a cameo appearance in every
movie he directed. In several of Erik Hubl's photographs of the CMMS,
Erik's shadow makes a cameo appearance. "The man behind the shadows"
deserves recognition as the person who worked behind the scenes to
facilitate proper installation of the sundial. Well done, Erik!
|
No. 48

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
19 SEP 1998, 09:05:00 CDT.
|
No. 49

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 SEP 1998, ~19:05 CDT.
|
No. 50

1/8-size | 1/2-size | full-size
22 DEC 1998, ~12:31 CST.
|
No. 51

1/2-size | full-size
Hyde Memorial Observatory.
|
|
© Copyright 2003-2012 Walter Sanford. All rights
reserved.
Photographs courtesy Erik Hubl, Chairman, Hyde Memorial Observatory.
Thumbnail images prepared using photoweb
v3.0
by Phil Wherry & Eric Johnston.
Me and My Shadow - Making the Sun-Earth
Connection | SCSA Home
|
|