Gravity's Pull - Investigating the Effects of Gravity ----------------------------------------------------- Activity Extension: "How Many [Fig] Newtons(R) in a newton?", a.k.a., "Newtons(R) in a newton Lite." [Use as substitute for "Part 2: How Does Gravity Affect an Object's Movement?", RSLG pp. S30-32.] See the following background notes ... http://www.wsanford.com/~wsanford/gr8ps/04_red/06_work_made_easy/newtons/ ... specifically ... Newtons-in-a-newton_Ver2.txt and gravitys_pull.txt (original verson of RSLG Ver.1 activity) http://www.nabiscoworld.com/newtons/ (incl. graphics and "Nutrition Facts") Varieties/NEWTONS - COOKIES - FIG NEWTONS 16oz/Nutrition Info Nutrition Facts: Serving Size 31g [2 cookies; 1 cookie = 15.5g] Servings per Container about 15 Note: 30 cookies per 16oz pkg (1 lb); 16oz = 454g total weight of pkg (actually mass), according to pkg label; 453.59g or 0.45359kg (by conversion, 16oz = ? g), 465g (by calculation: 15.5 g/cookie x 30 cookies/1 = 465g). Problem: How Many [Fig] Newtons(R) in a newton? Solution: 1. If there are 30 cookies per (16oz) package, then how many cookies are in each serving? A) 30 cookies (per pkg) / 15 servings = 2 cookies per serving 2. Given the serving size in grams (g), calculate the mass of a single cookie, expressed in kilograms (kg). A) 31g (serving size) / 2 (cookies per serving) = 15.5g per cookie 15.5g = 0.015kg <-- mass of a single cookie 3. What is weight of a single cookie, expressed in newtons (N)? A) 0.015kg x 9.8 m/s(2) = 0.147 kg-m/s(2) or 0.147 N <-- weight of a single cookie [Note: Focal point of Part 1 of lab activity is weight(N) is ~10x greater than mass(kg) or vice versa, i.e., mass(kg) is ~1/10 weight(N), see RSLG p. S27, e.g., 0.147N = 0.147kg-m/s(2); 0.147 kg-m/s(2) / 9.8 m/s(2) = 0.015kg] 4. How many cookies have a weight equal to one newton (1 N)? A) 1 N / 0.147 N/cookie = ~6.8 cookies <-- the answer! For Further Thought... ------------------- A. Convert your weight from pounds (lb) to newtons (N). Conversion Factor: 1kg = 2.2 lb Dimensional Analysis: ? lb/1 x 1 kg/2.2 lb = _____ kg; _____ N A) Answers will vary. B. Determine your weight (in pounds & newtons) on the Moon (Note: Your weight on the Moon is ~1/6 your weight on Earth): _____ lb; _____ N A) Answers will vary. -- Graphic of 16oz pkg Fig Newtons 00527cl.gif = 10.0 KB 164x164x256 Source: Varieties == http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fig_Newton